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Hearing Aids

Penn Medicine Becker ENT & Allergy provides a specialized and comprehensive team of ENT providers and audiologists dedicated to improving the quality of life for those with hearing loss. With the help of a qualified doctor or audiologist, individuals can access a variety of state-of-the-art hearing aids that can help them restore their hearing and take part in activities they may have previously been unable to enjoy. Through the use of advanced technology, Penn Medicine Becker ENT & Allergy strives to provide an individualized solution for each patient’s unique needs.

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The information provided below and throughout this website is presented for general educational purposes only and does NOT constitute professional medical advice. This information is NOT a substitute for professional medical advice and NO material on this site is intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice. Always seek the guidance of your doctor or other qualified health professional with any questions you may have regarding a health or a medical condition. Never disregard the advice of a medical professional or delay in seeking it because of something you have read on this website.

Table of Contents

What Is a Hearing Aid?
Recognizing the Onset of Hearing Issues
Benefits of Wearing Hearing Aids
Types of Hearing Aids
Candidates for Hearing Aids
The Cost of Hearing Aids
Choosing the Right Hearing Aid
Maintenance and Care of Hearing Aids
Frequently Asked Questions about Hearing Aids

Our audiology team works in partnership with our New Jersey and Philadelphia ENT specialists to provide individualized treatment plans and ensure that all of our patients’ ear-related issues are properly addressed. H

Hearing loss, recurrent and chronic ear infections, ear wax buildup, dizziness, eardrum perforations, ear fullness, Eustachian tube dysfunction, and tinnitus (ringing in the ears) are just some of the ear conditions treated by physicians at Penn Medicine Becker ENT & Allergy.

Hearing Healthcare Services

Hearing Aids Service

Modern technology provided with specialized treatment plans

Hearing Loss Prevention

Prevention of some forms of hearing loss and tinnitus for all ages

Pediatrics

Prevention and treatment of hearing loss and speech & language delays in children

What Is a Hearing Aid?

A hearing aid is a small electronic device that amplifies sound. It is composed of four basic parts – a microphone that picks up sound, an amplifier that increases the volume of the sound, a speaker that plays the amplified sound, and a battery that powers the device. Sound waves are picked up by the microphone, which then converts them into electrical signals that are sent to the amplifier. The amplifier increases the volume of the sound, which is then played back through the speaker.

At Penn Medicine Becker ENT & Allergy in New Jersey, we specialize in providing a full range of hearing instruments and listening devices. — Hearing aids come in a variety of styles.

Recognizing the Onset of Hearing Issues

As we age, our hearing abilities can gradually diminish. Pay attention to symptoms such as gradual hearing loss, tinnitus, misophonia, and hyperacusis, which may indicate the need for a hearing test. Seeking help early is crucial because delaying treatment can lead to permanent damage. The common causes of hearing loss include age-related hearing loss and noise-induced hearing loss. To prevent it, wear ear protection in loud environments and be mindful of your noise consumption. Don’t hesitate to get a hearing test if you’re experiencing any of these symptoms.

Benefits of Wearing Hearing Aids

When it comes to managing hearing loss, hearing aids are a popular and effective solution. These medical devices offer a range of benefits for those experiencing difficulties with ear hearing. As previously mentioned, properly amplified sound and improved speech comprehension are just a few of the benefits that hearing aids can provide. But there are many other hearing benefits as well. For example, wearing hearing aids can enhance an individual’s overall quality of life by reducing feelings of isolation and promoting a greater sense of independence and confidence.

There are many different types of hearing aids available, each with its own unique features and capabilities. From behind-the-ear models to discreet, virtually invisible in-the-canal options, there is a wide range of choices to fit individual needs and preferences. It’s important to work with a hearing care specialist to determine the best type of hearing aid for each individual, based on their specific hearing loss and lifestyle.

Of course, one factor that many people consider when choosing a hearing aid is the cost. While aid prices can vary depending on the type and model of the hearing aid, it’s also worth considering the long-term hearing benefits that may be gained by investing in this type of medical device. Ultimately, the most important consideration is finding a solution that works best for the individual, and that will help improve their overall ear hearing and quality of life.

Types of Hearing Aids

There are different types of hearing aids to suit individual hearing needs. These devices come in different shapes, sizes, and styles, ranging from behind-the-ear (BTE) hearing aids, receiver-in-canal (RIC) hearing aids, in-the-ear (ITE) hearing aids, in-the-canal (ITC) hearing aids, and completely-in-canal (CIC) hearing aids. The selection of an appropriate hearing aid for a patient is contingent upon several factors, including the extent of hearing loss, lifestyle, individual preferences, and budgetary considerations.

In-the-Ear (ITE) Hearing Aid

In-the-Canal (ITC) Hearing Aid

Completely-in-Canal Hearing Aid

Digital Hearing Aids

An In the Ear (ITE) Hearing Aid sits in the ear canal and is designed to amplify sound for those with mild to severe hearing loss. ITE hearing aids come in different sizes and models with various features, such as rechargeable batteries, directional microphones, and digital noise reduction. Many brands, including Audien, Widex, Starkey, and Oticon, offer ITE hearing devices. ITE hearing aids are appropriate for many types of hearing loss and can improve the quality of life for those experiencing hearing difficulties.

The In the Canal (ITC) hearing aid sits deep within the ear canal and is larger than the Completely in Canal aid. Its small size provides discretion and easy handling. Directional microphones improve hearing in noisy environments. Battery life can last up to a week, and a one-year warranty is standard. However, susceptibility to moisture and earwax buildup can affect performance. Suitable for those with mild to moderate hearing loss, the ITC offers benefits like a discreet appearance and improved hearing in noisy situations. Its limitations include susceptibility to moisture and earwax buildup.

Completely in the Canal Hearing Aids are custom-made to fit deep within the ear canal, rendering them almost invisible. The advantages of this model include cosmetic appeal and reduced wind noise. However, this style may amplify noises such as chewing and breathing (occlusion effect) and is not suitable for those with profound hearing loss. This model’s deep-seated placement makes it an excellent choice for those who frequently use telephones without feedback, particularly those with mild to moderate hearing loss.

Digital hearing aids process sound differently from analog ones. They convert sound waves into a numerical code which can be manipulated to enhance specific frequencies that the wearer struggles to hear. This means that they have superior speech separation and background noise reduction features, making conversations easier to follow. They also have multiple programs, allowing wearers to adjust settings in different listening environments. Digital technology can cater to specific hearing loss requirements, covering a wide average price cost range with various advantages over analog alternatives.

Candidates for Hearing Aids

Hearing loss can be objectively measured through hearing exams. This vital assessment is typically conducted by an audiologist as part of a comprehensive hearing evaluation. Utilizing specialized equipment, the audiologist can accurately determine the presence and extent of hearing loss in each ear, as well as identify any specific areas of the hearing system that may be impaired. This valuable knowledge serves as a foundation for directing appropriate treatment options, such as recommending an optimal hearing aid or listening device.

It’s important to note that many individuals experience hearing loss in both ears. In such cases, the best outcomes are often achieved with the use of two hearing aids. Recognizing that each patient is unique, our dedicated team of audiologists collaborates to assess and determine the most suitable hearing instruments based on individual listening needs, budgetary considerations, and personal abilities. By taking these factors into account, we strive to provide the best possible solutions for our patients’ hearing health.

The Cost of Hearing Aids

Hearing aid prices can vary widely due to factors such as technology level, design, and features. Prescription hearing aids typically cost more than over-the-counter options since they are customized to the wearer’s specific hearing needs. While over-the-counter hearing aids may be cheaper, they lack the advanced features that prescription devices offer. Purchasing from a hearing professional offers benefits such as expertise, fitting, follow-up care, and the ability to use financing options, private health insurance, Medicaid, flexible spending accounts, and veterans’ benefits to cover the cost.

Choosing the Right Hearing Aid

Hearing aids are sophisticated devices that come in many styles and sizes. There are different types of devices available such as behind-the-ear (BTE), in-the-ear (ITE), in-the-canal (ITC) and completely-in-canal (CIC). The choice of hearing aid largely depends on the degree of hearing loss, medical conditions, budget and personal preferences of the user. A hearing care professional can help identify the best hearing aid type and features that suit individual needs.

Mixed hearing loss is a combination of both types, and occurs when there is damage to the inner, middle, and outer ear. — **Sensorineural hearing loss** occurs when the nerves to the inner ear or brain are damaged.

Different Styles, Technologies, and Features Available

Hearing aids come in various styles, from behind-the-ear to completely-in-canal, each designed to meet different needs. Rechargeable batteries are a popular feature that eliminates the need to replace batteries frequently. Digital noise reduction technology can help reduce unwanted background noise for a better listening experience. Other features include directional microphones, Bluetooth connectivity, and self-fitting options. It’s essential to consult a hearing care professional to find a device with the right style, technology, and feature combination for individual needs.

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Maintenance and Care of Hearing Aids

Proper maintenance of hearing aids is crucial to keep them functioning properly. Check the batteries regularly and have spares on hand. Clean the hearing aid as per the audiologist’s instructions using specialized tools for hearing aid care. Store them properly in a dry place. Listening checks can help you recognize when a hearing aid needs maintenance. A hearing care specialist can provide additional tips for maintaining your hearing aids.

Many patients have hearing loss in both ears. In these situations, optimal results are usually obtained with 2 hearing aids. Every patient is different. Our audiologists work as a team to determine the best possible hearing instruments for each patient’s listening needs, budget, and abilities.

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Frequently Asked Questions about Hearing Aids

How can hearing aids help?

Hearing aids can improve your hearing ability, making it easier for you to communicate with others. They can amplify sounds, making conversations, music, and other sounds more audible and clear. Hearing aids can also reduce background noise to help you focus on what you want to hear. They are available in various shapes and sizes, including rechargeable options, and can be customized based on your specific hearing needs. Overall, hearing aids can greatly enhance your quality of life by improving your ability to hear and interact with the world around you.

Are there different styles of hearing aids?

Yes, there are different styles of hearing aids. Some styles include in-the-ear (ITE), behind-the-ear (BTE), receiver-in-canal (RIC), and completely-in-canal (CIC). The style you choose may depend on your level of hearing loss, your lifestyle, and your personal preference. Your hearing care specialist can help you choose the best style for your needs and preferences.

Do all hearing aids work the same way?

No, there are different types of hearing aids that work in different ways. The most common types are Behind-the-Ear (BTE), In-the-Ear (ITE), In-the-Canal (ITC), and Completely-in-the-Canal (CIC) hearing aids. They vary in size, placement, and functionality. Some have directional microphones to better pick up sounds in noisy environments, others have digital noise reduction, and some even have rechargeable batteries. It’s important to work with a hearing care specialist to determine the best type of hearing aid for your individual needs.

Which hearing aid will work best for me?

Choosing the right hearing aid can depend on several factors, including the type and degree of hearing loss, personal preferences, and lifestyle. Consider hearing aids with advanced features like digital noise reduction and directional microphones for noisy environments. A hearing care specialist can help determine the best solution for you, and financing options may be available. Be sure to also consider factors like rechargeable vs disposable batteries and the level of sound quality.

What questions should I ask before buying a hearing aid?

Before buying a hearing aid, make sure to ask about the type of hearing loss you have, the device’s features, and its compatibility with your lifestyle. Ask about warranties, maintenance, and follow-up appointments. Inquire about the hearing care professional’s qualifications and experience. Discuss financing options and the total cost of the device and its accessories. Understand the return policy and trial period. Finally, ask about additional resources or support available for people with hearing loss.

How can I adjust to my hearing aid?

To adjust to your hearing aid, be patient and give yourself time to adjust. Start by wearing it for short periods, gradually increasing the time each day. Experiment with different settings and try to identify the hearing aid features that work best for specific environments. Also, work closely with your hearing care specialist to make sure the device is properly calibrated and comfortable. Over time, you’ll become more comfortable with your hearing aid and the benefits it provides.

Why are hearing aids so expensive?

Hearing aids are expensive because they are sophisticated devices that require expensive technology and research to manufacture. The cost of hearing aids also includes the services provided by hearing care professionals, such as fitting, testing, and programming them to meet the individual needs of the user. Moreover, hearing aids come with advanced features such as digital noise reduction, directional microphones, and rechargeable batteries that add to the cost. Lastly, hearing aid companies invest significantly in research and development to produce effective solutions for people with hearing loss.

Will a hearing aid help me?

95 percent of all hearing losses can be successfully treated. If a hearing aid has been suggested to you, then you will probably see a significant increase in your quality of life by using one. Sadly, only one-fourth of those who could benefit from hearing instruments actually purchase one. Some patients ignore their loss because they believe hearing instruments can’t help their specific type of loss. Others incorrectly believe they are too old to benefit from amplification. No person is ever too old to benefit from the improved communication that hearing instruments can provide.

Can everyone with hearing loss benefit from hearing aids?

Most people with inner ear hearing loss benefit from hearing aids, when fitted properly. Some patients may have an “unaidable” ear, in which there is too much hearing loss, the person’s ability to tolerate amplified sound is severely diminished, or there is an extremely poor understanding of speech. Even if a person was told some time ago that he “can’t be helped” or “nothing can be done,” it is important to get a new opinion because so much in amplification science has changed! We are able to help more people than ever before with new devices.

Does everyone with hearing loss in both ears need hearing aids in both ears?

Hearing aids in both ears provide better listening in various situations, including social gatherings and noisy environments. Locating the source of sound is important in communication and for safety, and hearing aids can help with that too. However, some people may experience a loss of understanding in the unaided ear, which can vary from person to person. It’s essential to discuss these concerns with an audiologist to decide the best solution for each individual.

Does it take a long time for hearing aids to arrive?

Custom-fit hearing aids need to go to a lab to be made, so they may take approximately two weeks to arrive at our audiology office. Aids that do not have custom-fit parts arrive quickly and the appointment for the fitting can be arranged sooner, based on the audiologist’s and patient’s availability.

Why did hearing aids in the past get a bad reputation from some wearers? Why are aids different now?

New digital hearing aids are a huge improvement on previous devices that were larger and had poorer sound quality. Older devices lacked sound quality adjustments and had no way to avoid amplification in unnecessary areas. They used to whistle and the wearer couldn’t prevent it. Despite these disadvantages, many people were satisfied with the old hearing aids. However, new digital hearing aids offer greater sound quality and can address some of the cosmetic, social stigma, and upkeep concerns.

Will hearing aid wearers become dependent on their listening devices?

There is no dependency, as in addiction. Once the person acclimates to the new sound over a period of weeks, there is a wonderful enhancement to communication that they will notice. They will definitely notice the difference when they take the aids off for the night, but no actual permanent hearing change will happen in the head or ears. This is just the brain noticing the stark contrast between aided and unaided hearing.

Does it hurt to wear hearing aids?

Hearing aids should never hurt the wearer’s ears, either with the physical fit or by causing a greater loss of hearing. If the aids are not completely comfortable, then that needs to be communicated to the audiologist. Hearing levels should be monitored and verification of the fitting will ensure that the sound is not too intense for the person’s hearing.

Where should I wear my hearing aids? When should I not wear them?

Hearing aids should be worn in most situations, but removed at night to avoid moisture buildup. They should not be worn in noisy areas or when exposed to water. Protect ears from intense noise like loud music and firearms. Do not wear hearing aids to bed. Special alerting devices are available for the hearing-impaired who worry about missing alarms. Consult an audiologist for the best options.

What do I do with my hearing aids during air travel?

Hearing aids can be worn during the TSA security checkpoint, but air passengers may need to remove them if asked to do so. Almost all hearing aids are vented to regulate ear pressure, so removal for flying is not necessary unless desired. If pressure changes cause discomfort, try Ear Planes, which are available in drugstores. They change air pressure in the ear canal to reduce discomfort but cannot be worn with hearing aids. Remember to bring the case to store hearing aids.

Do all hearing aids use batteries?

Hearing aids use different sizes of batteries, so it’s essential to buy the correct size as the wrong size won’t work. The audiologist can suggest where to buy the appropriate battery size and tell you the correct size. Some manufacturers offer rechargeable batteries, but they can’t power the hearing aids for a full day. Mercury-free batteries are now available, and many audiologists will collect and recycle them if you are their patient. Battery technology may improve, so keep an eye out for future developments.

What happens if my hearing aids get damaged or lost?

Each year, many hearing aids are brought back to the audiologist, damaged by a pet who chewed it. No matter how carefully the aids are cleaned, the scent of earwax will not be removed. It is the perfect size and scent for a pet appetizer. This, of course, is dangerous for both the pet and the device! Most hearing aids have a loss and damage policy for the first year or two, but these policies always charge a deductible. If the loss and damage policy has been used, the wearer may wish to purchase new loss and damage insurance on that aid. The pet does not have loss and damage insurance on it, so for all concerned, please keep hearing aids and batteries away from pets.

How do I care for my hearing aids?

To operate hearing aids, the correct battery size must be used. An audiologist can advise where to purchase batteries and the right size for the device. Mercury-free batteries are now available, and recycling them is eco-friendly and easy to do. Some manufacturers offer rechargeable batteries, but they can’t power the device for the full day. Battery technology will improve as time goes on, leading to increased efficiency.

What do I do with my hearing aids if I am hospitalized or need long-term rehabilitation care?

Patients need hearing aids to effectively communicate with hospital staff, but it is advised not to take valuables to the hospital. If a family member can bring hearing aids each day, that is ideal. If not, ask the hospital if they have a personal listener loan program, which can be used to hear communication and TV. Earphones are placed over the ears and can be removed when resting. They are returnable at discharge. In long-term rehabilitation, patients may be allowed to keep their aids in their possession.

What accessories can I use with my aids?

Hearing aids can pair with Bluetooth devices like phones, computers, and music players. This technology enhances sound clarity and allows sound to stream directly into the hearing aids, similar to wearing earphones. The device can be up to thirty feet away and still connected to the sound. A mini microphone is also available, making it easier to increase understanding and reduce background noise. Phone calls are heard in both ears if needed, and a lectern or meeting table can be fitted with the mini microphone.

What if my loved one needs hearing help but is unable to manage hearing aids?

People who have conditions such as dementia and Alzheimer’s may have trouble using hearing aids independently. Many seniors with disabilities may have limited access to help and may not feel able to manage hearing aids. Even if help is available, hearing aids are small, need some care, and require consistent placement after removal to avoid damaging and losing them. The audiologist can suggest alternative devices, such as simple amplifiers with insert or over-the-ear headsets.

What do I do with hearing aids that were worn by a loved one who is now deceased?

Hearing aids can be donated to various organizations that are able to remake the devices for underserved communities in the United States or abroad. Your audiologist can supply you with a list of organizations accepting donations.